Pre-salt Replicant Platforms

Development of the Control and Safety System (CSS) for Hull and Topside

With the discovery of the pre-salt layer off the Brazilian coast, oil extraction became one of the obstacles that Brazil had to overcome in order to become the world's 6º largest supplier of this raw material. In this scenario, Altus was hired to develop the control system for different subsystems of the replicating platforms.

In this strategic context, Altus was commissioned to develop the control system for various subsystems of the Pre-salt Replicant Platforms, fundamental structures for pre-salt production. With domestic technology and recognized expertise, Altus directly contributed to the technical and operational feasibility of these platforms, reaffirming its commitment to innovation and excellence in high-complexity offshore oil and gas projects.

Altus' technology in the Brazilian Pre-salt

FPSO (Floating Production Storage and Offloading) vessels are ships designed for the exploration, production, and temporary storage of oil, with production offloading carried out by shuttle tankers, eliminating the need for pipelines connected to shore.

This unique and highly dynamic configuration demands sophisticated and secure automation and control systems capable of accurately integrating and managing a variety of critical processes, such as oil and gas production and separation, fire and gas detection systems, Emergency Shutdown (ESD), safety and alarm control, and remote supervision and monitoring.

The efficient and safe operation of an FPSO depends directly on the reliability and integration of its automation systems, which must meet the highest offshore industry standards to ensure continuous production, asset protection, and crew safety on board.
Unmatched Performance

Unmatched Performance

Increased process performance thanks to the high level of control and supervision provided by Altus solutions. With advanced technology and efficient system integration, it was possible to achieve greater operational precision, fewer failures, and significant gains in productivity and efficiency.

Seamless Integration

Seamless Integration

Intelligent convergence of control systems, with full integration into corporate systems, enabling real-time information exchange, more strategic decision-making, and unified operations management.

User friendly

User friendly

Intuitive visual interface designed to streamline system navigation and operation. With real-time graphical reports, process monitoring becomes more dynamic and efficient, enabling rapid and accurate decision-making.

High Availability

High Availability

Solutions engineered for mission-critical applications that cannot afford downtime. With hot-swappable redundancy support, the systems guarantee operational continuity even in failure scenarios, allowing maintenance and component replacement without interrupting the process.

High availability with hot-standby redundancy

High availability with hot-standby redundancy

To ensure uninterrupted plant operation, the unit is designed with a high degree of redundancy, where every critical component has a backup that can take over in case of failure.

This level of redundancy is also required in the automation system, which provides high availability through redundant Nexto programmable controllers, field networks, power supplies, control networks, servers, and operation stations.

Services included in the Control and Safety System

Services included in the Control and Safety System

The scope includes executive engineering design, development of controller logic, and definition of supervisory screen layouts, along with the preparation of all required engineering documents.

It covers the design of controller panels, remote panels, and server panels, as well as the development of controller applications using MasterTool IEC XE programming software and the creation of SCADA application screens with Wonderware InTouch software.

The project also involves integration with packaged systems, field instruments and equipment, and optical fiber splicing. Additionally, it includes training on CSS products, maintenance, engineering, and operation, followed by onshore commissioning at the shipyard and offshore commissioning with assisted operation.

Equipment and materials included in the CSS scope

Equipment and materials included in the CSS scope

The solution includes a comprehensive set of automation and safety panels, consisting of the Security and Control Automation Panel (CSS), Pressurized Field Remote Panels (CSS), Emergency Panels and MOS/OOS Bypass units (CSS), SCADA Supervisory and Control System Panels (SOS), a Flow Measurement System Panel (FMS), a Corrosion Monitoring System Panel, a Closed-Circuit Television System Panel (CCTV), a Riser Monitoring System Panel (VMS), and a Fire Detection System Panel (AFDS).

The scope also includes Engineering and Operations Stations, completing the integrated control and monitoring infrastructure.

Redundant CPU architectures for critical systems

Redundant CPU architectures for critical systems

The Nexto family of programmable controllers includes a high-performance model that supports hot standby redundancy, ensuring the highest levels of system availability. You can configure a redundant setup with 2 NX3030 CPUs, one primary (active) CPU running the system, and a standby CPU constantly monitoring its performance.

The standby CPU continuously monitors the primary unit’s performance to ensure smooth operation. In case of a failure where the primary CPU becomes unavailable, the standby CPU automatically takes over, ensuring uninterrupted operation without the need for manual intervention or risking any system downtime. This seamless transition, known as “switch-over,” keeps the process running smoothly.

Details about the Replicant FPSOs

Details about the Replicant FPSOs

The vessels measure 332 meters in length, with a 58-meter beam, a power generation capacity of 100 MW, and storage capacity for 1,400 barrels of oil, periodically offloaded to shore using shuttle tankers. They are also equipped with a gas pipeline for exporting gas produced in the area.

Each FPSO is connected to a specific number of wells for oil and gas production. Their daily production capacity is 150 thousand barrels of oil and 7 million cubic meters of natural gas. Alongside oil and gas production, these units are also capable of treating and injecting 200 thousand barrels of water per day.